描述
5SHY4045L0004 取代传统的继电器电路,实现逻辑控制、顺序控制,既可用于单台设备的控制
PLC主要应用的领域
1.开关量逻辑控制
取代传统的继电器电路,实现逻辑控制、顺序控制,既可用于单台设备的控制,也可用于多机群控及自动化流水线。如注塑机、印刷机、订书机械、组合机床、磨床、包装生产线、电镀流水线等。
2.工业过程控制
在工业生产过程当中,存在一些如温度、压力、流量、液位和速度等连续变化的量(即模拟量),PLC采用相应的A/D和D/A转换模块及各种各样的控制算法程序来处理模拟量,完成闭环控制。PID调节是一般闭环控制系统中用得较多的一种调节方法。过程控制在冶金、化工、热处理、锅炉控制等场合有非常广泛的应用。
3.运动控制
PLC可以用于圆周运动或直线运动的控制。一般使用专用的运动控制模块,如可驱动步进电机或伺服电机的单轴或多轴位置控制模块,广泛用于各种机械、机床、机器人、电梯等场合。
4.数据处理
PLC具有数学运算(含矩阵运算、函数运算、逻辑运算)、数据传送、数据转换、排序、查表、位操作等功能,可以完成数据的采集、分析及处理。数据处理一般用于如造纸、冶金、食品工业中的一些大型控制系统。
5.通信及联网
PLC通信含PLC间的通信及PLC与其它智能设备间的通信。随着工厂自动化网络的发展,现在的PLC都具有通信接口,通信非常方便。
5SHY4045L0004 取代传统的继电器电路,实现逻辑控制、顺序控制,既可用于单台设备的控制
The main application areas of PLC
1. Switch quantity logic control
Instead of the traditional relay circuit, it can realize logic control and sequence control, which can be used for the control of a single device, and can also be used for multi-machine group control and automatic pipeline. Such as injection molding machines, printing presses, stapler machines, combined machine tools, grinding machines, packaging production lines, electroplating lines, etc.
2. Industrial process control
In the industrial production process, there are some continuous changes such as temperature, pressure, flow, liquid level and speed (that is, the analog amount), PLC uses the corresponding A/D and D/A conversion modules and a variety of control algorithms to deal with the analog amount, complete closed-loop control. PID regulation is a kind of regulation method used in general closed-loop control system. Process control is widely used in metallurgy, chemical industry, heat treatment, boiler control and so on.
3. Motion control
PLC can be used to control circular or linear motion. Generally use special motion control modules, such as single-axis or multi-axis position control modules that can drive stepper motors or servo motors, widely used in various machinery, machine tools, robots, elevators and other occasions.
4. Data processing
PLC has mathematical operations (including matrix operations, function operations, logical operations), data transmission, data conversion, sorting, table lookup, bit operation and other functions, can complete the data collection, analysis and processing. Data processing is generally used in some large control systems in the paper, metallurgy, and food industries.
5. Communication and networking
PLC communication includes communication between PLC and communication between PLC and other intelligent devices. With the development of factory automation network, PLC now has a communication interface, communication is very convenient.
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